Travelling internationally is an exciting experience, but for many Nigerians, the real cost of travel goes beyond just booking a flight and packing a suitcase. From visa fees to hidden currency conversion charges, unexpected expenses can quickly add up and impact your travel budget. In this guide, we break down the hidden costs of travel that every Nigerian should consider before jetting off.
1. Visa Fees and Hidden Charges
For Nigerians, obtaining a visa can be one of the biggest hurdles when planning international travel. Many popular destinations require a visa, and the fees can vary widely. For example:
- Schengen Visa: ₦50,000 – ₦80,000
- UK Visa: ₦85,000 – ₦250,000 (depending on duration)
- US Visa: ₦120,000 – ₦170,000
- Canadian Visa: ₦70,000 – ₦150,000
Additional costs may include:
- Visa application processing fees
- Appointment scheduling fees
- Courier services for passport return
- Travel to another city for biometric capture (if unavailable in your state)
- Medical tests (for certain visas like Canada and Australia)
2. Passport Costs and Renewal Fees
Your Nigerian passport is your key to international travel, but renewing or obtaining a new one is not cheap. As of 2024:
- 32-page passport: ₦35,000 – ₦45,000
- 64-page passport: ₦70,000 – ₦100,000
- Express processing fee (optional but sometimes necessary): ₦10,000 – ₦30,000
3. Flight Ticket Fluctuations and Extra Fees
Many Nigerians are shocked to see how quickly flight prices can change. Some hidden costs include:
- Baggage fees: Some airlines offer lower ticket prices but charge extra for checked luggage.
- Airport taxes: Certain airports have additional fees added to your fare.
- Seat selection fees: Choosing a preferred seat can cost between ₦5,000 – ₦20,000.
- Transit visa fees: If your flight has a layover in a country requiring a visa (e.g., UK or UAE), you might need a transit visa.
4. Accommodation and Additional Hotel Fees
Hotel booking platforms may show attractive prices, but be mindful of extra charges:
- Tourist taxes: Some countries charge additional fees per night (e.g., Dubai, Italy, and France).
- Security deposits: Some hotels require a refundable security deposit upon check-in.
- WiFi and amenities: Not all budget hotels offer free WiFi or breakfast.
- Cancellation policies: Non-refundable bookings can be costly if plans change.
5. Foreign Exchange and Currency Conversion Fees
The exchange rate is often a major shock for Nigerians traveling abroad. Be mindful of:
- ATM withdrawal fees: International ATM transactions can cost ₦2,000 – ₦5,000 per withdrawal.
- Credit/Debit card fees: Some banks charge additional fees for foreign transactions.
- Airport exchange rates: Airport exchange booths have some of the worst rates.
6. Transportation Costs at Your Destination
Getting around in a foreign country can be costly, especially in cities without affordable public transport.
- Ride-hailing apps: Uber, Bolt, and Lyft can be expensive in some countries.
- Metro cards and passes: Some cities offer discounted weekly or monthly passes.
- Airport transfers: Taxis from the airport are usually more expensive than public transport.
7. Health Insurance and Medical Costs
Many Nigerians overlook travel health insurance, but medical bills abroad can be astronomical. Some countries require proof of travel insurance before granting a visa. Consider:
- Emergency medical expenses
- Hospitalization fees
- Coverage for lost luggage and flight cancellations
- COVID-19 and other required vaccinations
8. Tipping Culture and Local Taxes
In some countries, tipping is mandatory or expected. Factor this into your budget:
- USA: 15-20% tip in restaurants
- Europe: 5-10% tip in some countries
- Dubai: 10% service charge in many hotels and restaurants
Some countries also have additional tourism taxes and VAT charges, which might not be included in the listed prices for goods and services.
Final Thoughts: Plan and Budget Wisely
To avoid unexpected financial stress while traveling, Nigerians should always:
- ✅ Research visa and passport costs early.
- ✅ Compare flight prices and read the fine print for extra fees.
- ✅ Budget for currency exchange losses and banking fees.
- ✅ Book accommodations that are transparent about additional fees.
- ✅ Consider travel insurance for peace of mind.
By planning ahead, you can enjoy your trip without being caught off guard by hidden expenses.
